Filed
First Reading
Referred to the Committee on Basic, Higher, and Technical Education and Committee on Finance, Budget and ManagementNow
Parliament Bill No. 168
Second readingAn Act Establishing the Special Madrasah Fund to Provide Sustainable Financial Surges for the Reinvention, Pilot Testing and Implementation of Quality and Competitive Balanced Basic Madrasah Education Curricular in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
Filed
First Reading
Referred to the Committee on Basic, Higher, and Technical Education and Committee on Finance, Budget and ManagementNow
Under committee study or floor debate. Amendments are still possible, and this is the stage where public input carries the most weight.
What this measure does
Where Bill 167 pays for madrasah education as it exists, this one proposes to rebuild the curriculum underneath it.
The bill creates a Special Madrasah Fund to review, redesign, pilot test and then implement a balanced basic madrasah curriculum from Grade 1 to Senior High School. "Balanced" is the operative word and the text defines it at length: curricula that are interactively balanced for the spiritual and worldly development of the learner, that integrate the core subjects of mainstream basic education in deeply contextualised form, and that guarantee parallelism with — the text says if not superiority to — what DepEd prescribes for standard madaris.
The method is set out as a sequence. Existing curricula and textbooks are reviewed and redesigned; a Project Management Team merges related subjects to cut what the bill calls information overload; the result is field-tested in at least two qualified madaris for elementary and two for secondary in each province and in the Special Geographic Area; it is enhanced on the results, adopted in transition elsewhere for terminal validation, packaged, and then implemented by at least one madrasah for each level in every municipality and city in the region.
Governance sits with a Special Madrasah Fund Board chaired by the Directorate General for Madaris Education, with the Directorate Generals for Basic and Technical Education as associate chairpersons, and members drawn from the most prominent regional madaris association, the dominant registered ulama federation, and the regional offices of DepEd, TESDA, the Commission on Muslim Filipinos and the finance ministry. The Chief Minister appoints them for three years and may revoke an appointment for disgraceful or immoral conduct or corrupt practice. Board membership must be balanced across expertise in Islamic scholarship, curriculum development, school management, and fund administration.
The destination is accreditation. The bill’s stated ultimate goal is that DepEd recognize the madrasah as a Standard Muslim Education Institution and issue Learning Accreditation and Equivalency certificates, so a madrasah completer can transfer into the state system, enrol at the next level, or present the certificate as an educational qualification for a job.
Why it was proposed
The explanatory note makes an argument few filed bills bother with. It says the balanced madrasah is idealised and does not exist: the madaris DepEd accredits as Standard Private Madrasah are balanced only in the sense that five core subjects have been added on top of the Qur’an, Seerah, Hadith, Aqeedah, Fiqh and Arabic, which produces information overload rather than integration. It cites the Constitution’s education article and Section 16 of the Bangsamoro Organic Law, and it argues its theological case from Surah Al-Qasas 28:77 and a hadith on not surrendering either world for the other.
The practical driver is the Learning Accreditation and Equivalency certificate. Without it, years spent in a madrasah convert into nothing a state school or an employer will count.
Who it affects
- Madrasah learners from Grade 1 to Senior High School, whose curriculum and textbooks would be rewritten.
- Madrasah completers, for whom the accreditation certificate would convert years of study into a recognized qualification.
- The madaris selected for pilot testing — at least 2 for elementary and 2 for secondary in each province and in the Special Geographic Area — and eventually at least one per municipality or city.
- Gurus, who would teach a merged and rewritten subject set.
- DepEd and TESDA, whose recognition the whole design depends on and who sit on the board.
- The regional madaris association and the ulama federation, given seats on the board that governs the fund.
Who would implement it
- Special Madrasah Fund Board, chaired by the Directorate General for Madaris Education with the Directorate Generals for Basic Education and Technical Education as associate chairpersons, appointed by the Chief Minister for 3 years
- A Project Management Team, recruited by the Board and approved by the MBHTE Minister, which prepares a 10-year development and operational plan and runs the review, rewriting and pilot testing
- Ministry of Basic, Higher and Technical Education
- Department of Education, whose accreditation and equivalency certificate is the stated end point, in collaboration with MBHTE
Funding
Carries an appropriation. No total is stated. Initial implementation is charged against the current year’s Bangsamoro appropriations and later years go into the annual General Appropriations Act. The bill does itemise what the money is for, which is more than most: curriculum and textbook review and development, reproduction of new textbooks, pilot testing in each province and the Special Geographic Area, and construction of pilot testing building units, specified as a 7-room unit of one office and six classrooms.
What changes if it becomes law
- A standing fund exists to redesign the basic madrasah curriculum from Grade 1 to Senior High School.
- Subjects are merged to reduce overload, and mainstream core subjects are integrated in contextualised form.
- A board seating madaris and ulama organizations alongside DepEd, TESDA and the finance ministry governs the fund.
- A 10-year development and operational plan is required, with budget allocations attached.
- Curricula are pilot tested province by province before general adoption, then rolled out to at least one madrasah per level per municipality or city.
- Buildings are funded for the pilot sites, at a specified 7-room configuration.
Raised during deliberations
No published record of the debate on this measure. Parliament’s journals cover sittings up to March 2023 only, and no committee report on it has been published.
What to notice
The whole design turns on something the Bangsamoro Parliament cannot legislate. The Learning Accreditation and Equivalency certificate is issued by DepEd, a national department, and the bill can fund the curriculum, staff the board and run the pilots but cannot make DepEd recognize the result. The text is careful about this — it says the measure creates the "potentiality" that DepEd would accredit, and that the mechanics are for the Department to set in collaboration with MBHTE. That is honest drafting, and it also means the bill’s stated ultimate goal is an outcome it can only make more likely.
The appropriations clause has aged. It names the provinces where pilot testing is to happen and the list includes Sulu, which the Supreme Court removed from the Bangsamoro in 2024, after this bill was filed in May 2023. Section 5, which sets out the same pilot design, refers instead to "every province of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region" and the Special Geographic Area — wording that survives the change. The two clauses now describe different maps.
One more thing worth noticing: the board seats are drawn from the "most prominent" regional madaris association and the "most dominant" registered ulama federation. Neither superlative is defined, and in a region with several competing ulama bodies, deciding which one is dominant is a political act the bill hands to whoever makes the appointment.
Sources