Filed
First Reading
Second Reading (Authorship Stage)
Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Fisheries and Agrarian Reform
Committee Report No. 68 RE Bill No. 39 Adopted
Deferred
Deferred (Period of Consideration and Deliberation Stage)
Approved on Second ReadingNow
Parliament Bill No. 39
ApprovedCabinet measureAn Act Establishing the Bangsamoro Agriculture and Fisheries Training Institute
Filed
First Reading
Second Reading (Authorship Stage)
Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Fisheries and Agrarian Reform
Committee Report No. 68 RE Bill No. 39 Adopted
Deferred
Deferred (Period of Consideration and Deliberation Stage)
Approved on Second ReadingNow
Passed third reading. This measure has cleared Parliament.
What this measure does
This creates the Bangsamoro Agriculture and Fisheries Training Institute — a body whose purpose is teaching farmers and fisherfolk, and teaching the people who train them, rather than subsidising or lending to them.
BAFTI leads the formulation of the regional agriculture and fisheries extension agenda and its budget, prepares an integrated plan for publicly funded training programs, and issues the guidelines for planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluating extension programs. Its operational job is to prop up the local government extension system — the workers who actually reach villages — through capability building, technical assistance, training of LGU personnel, improvement of physical facilities, extension-cum-research, and information support, in coordination with state universities and colleges.
At least 3 BAFTI offices are established in key areas of the Bangsamoro territory, each headed by a Director I, all attached to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Agrarian Reform and reporting directly to the Office of the Minister.
Three sections carry the substance. Farmers' and fisherfolk's cooperatives are named the cornerstone for training development and dissemination, with the Cooperative and Social Enterprise Authority as a key partner. A training needs assessment run jointly by BAFTI, the ministry and the local government must precede delivery, so that training is correct, culturally appropriate and relevant — and information, education and communication materials must be delivered in the language most appropriate to the end-user. And halal development is prioritized, with halal standards and their incentives required in all training modules.
Why it was proposed
The declaration of policy states the case directly: agriculture is a means to alleviate poverty and achieve food sufficiency in the region, so the Bangsamoro Government gives priority to science and technology training and innovation for all Bangsamoro farmers and fisherfolk, and commits to an extensive information campaign promoting modern techniques, innovations and knowledge.
No explanatory note is attached to the filed copy. It is a cabinet bill, filed on the first filing day of the Second Parliament.
Who it affects
- Farmers and fisherfolk across the region, as the intended recipients of the training.
- Farmers' and fisherfolk's cooperatives, named as the cornerstone of how training is developed and disseminated.
- Local government extension workers, whose capability, facilities and support the Institute is built to improve.
- State universities and colleges, which partner on training modules and research.
- Halal producers and certifiers, whose standards enter every training module.
- The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Agrarian Reform, which gains at least 3 attached offices reporting directly to the Minister.
Who would implement it
- Bangsamoro Agriculture and Fisheries Training Institute (BAFTI), attached to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Agrarian Reform
- At least 3 BAFTI offices in key areas of the region, each headed by a Director I, reporting directly to the Office of the Minister
- Cooperative and Social Enterprise Authority, as key partner for dissemination and needs assessment
- State universities and colleges, for training modules and research
- The Technical Education arm of the Ministry of Basic, Higher and Technical Education, for agriculture and fisheries short courses
Funding
Carries an appropriation. No amount is named. Implementation is charged against the annual appropriations of the Bangsamoro Government. The enacted act took the funding question more seriously than the filed copy did — BAA 59 carries "appropriating funds therefor" in its own title, which this bill does not.
What changes if it becomes law
- Agricultural extension in the region gets a lead agency, an agenda and a budget of its own.
- At least 3 training offices are established across the territory.
- Training must be preceded by a needs assessment done with the local government.
- Materials must be delivered in the language most appropriate to the end-user.
- Halal standards become a required component of every training module.
- Cooperatives become the designated channel for reaching farmers and fisherfolk.
Raised during deliberations
No published record of the debate on this measure. Parliament’s journals cover sittings up to March 2023 only, and no committee report on it has been published.
What to notice
Section 9 of this bill is the sentence that makes it more than a routine training statute, and it survived into the law intact. Requiring a training needs assessment conducted with the local government, and materials "in the language most appropriate to the end-user", is a direct answer to the way agricultural extension usually fails: material designed centrally, delivered in a language the farmer half-follows, about conditions that are not theirs. In a region with several major languages and the Special Geographic Area's own communities, that is not a formality.
The coverage promise got much more specific between filing and enactment. This bill says "at least 3" offices in "key areas". BAA 59 puts a Training Officer in every island and mainland province and in the Special Geographic Areas, expressly to serve far-flung communities. The difference between 3 offices somewhere and a named officer everywhere is the difference between a headquarters function and a service, and it is the single largest change the measure underwent.
The halal provision was also expanded rather than trimmed. Here it is one section requiring halal standards in training modules; in the act it grows into an industrial policy in miniature, with a definition of the halal industry reaching beyond food into cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, tourism, logistics, Islamic financing and more. The region has a structural advantage in that sector that no other Philippine region can claim, and the enacted version is the one that treats it as such.
A drafting note for anyone reading the filed copy: it has no Section 5. The numbering runs 4, then 6, and nothing appears to be missing from the substance — the offices section simply absorbed whatever was going to sit between them.
Sources